Infusion Rate Formula:
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Infusion rate calculation determines the flow rate of intravenous fluids or medications. It's essential for ensuring patients receive the correct amount of fluid or medication over a specified time period.
The calculator uses the infusion rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: This simple formula divides the total volume by the total time to determine the hourly infusion rate.
Details: Accurate infusion rate calculation is critical for patient safety, ensuring proper medication dosing, maintaining fluid balance, and preventing complications from too rapid or too slow administration.
Tips: Enter the total volume in milliliters and the infusion time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What if my time is in minutes instead of hours?
A: Convert minutes to hours by dividing by 60 before entering the value (e.g., 30 minutes = 0.5 hours).
Q2: How accurate should my infusion rate calculations be?
A: Medical infusion calculations should be precise, typically rounded to one decimal place for most clinical applications.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for medication infusions?
A: Yes, but for medications you may also need to consider concentration. This calculator provides the basic flow rate which can be used with known concentrations.
Q4: What are common infusion rates in clinical practice?
A: Common rates vary widely based on the medication and patient needs, typically ranging from 10-250 mL/hr for most IV fluids and medications.
Q5: How do I account for drop factor in IV sets?
A: This calculator provides mL/hr. To calculate drops per minute, you would multiply mL/hr by the drop factor and divide by 60.